History of Srirangam

admin — Mon, 10 Apr 2023 19:20:53 +0000

The Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Ranganatha, a form of Lord Vishnu, located in Srirangam, a suburb of the city of Trichy in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The temple is considered to be one of the most important and largest temple complexes in India, and is a major pilgrimage destination for Hindus.

The Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple is situated on an island formed by the Kaveri and Kollidam rivers and covers an area of over 155 acres. The temple complex consists of seven concentric enclosures or prakaras, with the main sanctum located in the innermost enclosure. The main sanctum is surrounded by several smaller shrines and mandapams (halls), which are adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures.

The temple’s history dates back to the 1st century CE, and it has been expanded and renovated several times over the centuries by various dynasties including the Cholas, Pandiyas, Vijayanagar Empire and Nayaks. The temple is known for its impressive architecture, including its towering gopurams (entrance towers), which range in height from 45 to 73 meters.

The Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple is a popular pilgrimage destination, with millions of devotees visiting the temple each year. The temple is also known for its annual festival called the Vaikunta Ekadasi, which attracts a large number of devotees from all over the world.

In 1987, the Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Great Living Chola Temples, a group of three Hindu temples in the state of Tamil Nadu.

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History of Kallanai Dam

admin — Mon, 10 Apr 2023 19:00:51 +0000

Kallanai Dam, also known as Grand Anicut, is a historic dam built on the Kaveri River in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The dam was built during the reign of the Chola dynasty in the 2nd century AD and is considered to be one of the oldest water-diversion structures in the world.

The Kallanai Dam is located at a distance of about 15 km from the city of Trichy and is built across the Kaveri River. The dam is about 329 meters long and 20 meters wide and is made of unhewn stone blocks. It has a height of about 5.4 meters and a storage capacity of around 1,080,000,000 cubic meters of water.

The Kallanai Dam was built to divert the waters of the Kaveri River for irrigation purposes. The dam has a system of sluices that allow the water to be released in controlled quantities to irrigate the surrounding agricultural lands. The dam is also used for power generation, with a hydropower plant located downstream from the dam.

The Kallanai Dam is considered to be an engineering marvel of its time, built with a keen understanding of the river’s flow patterns and the region’s terrain. It has survived numerous floods, droughts, and other natural disasters over the centuries and continues to serve as a vital source of water for the region’s agriculture and power needs.

Today, the Kallanai Dam is a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over the world to marvel at its historic significance and engineering prowess. It is also a symbol of the ancient and enduring agricultural heritage of the region, which has sustained itself for centuries through careful water management and irrigation techniques.

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History of Srirangam

History of Kallanai Dam